Interactive Socio-Scientific Inquiry: The Effects on Creative Thinking Skills


(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia


Metrics→ |
Indexing Site→ | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Copyright (c) 2025 Tasya Indriani, Ummi Nur Afinni Dwi Jayanti
Creative thinking skills are an important factor in learning whose implementation is still being questioned in various schools in Indonesia. This quantitative study aims to determine the effect of the Interactive Socio-Scientific Issue model on the creative thinking ability of students in class X SMA/MA. This study involved 60 students who were positioned as research subjects. Creative thinking skills data were collected using the essay test integrated creative thinking skills rubric. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of mean and analytic statistics in the form of the ANCOVA test. The results of this study inform that the profile of creative thinking skills of class X high school students has increased which can be seen from the results of pre-test and post-test in the experimental class and control class. Furthermore, indicators in creative thinking skills that developed in this study were indicators of flexible thinking in the experimental class and the highest improvement in the original thinking aspect which was seen based on the results of the post-test that had been carried out. Following up on the findings of this study, empowering creative thinking skills using the Interactive Socio Scientific Issue model is appropriate for use in subjects, especially Biology
Keywords: creative thinking, environmental change, socio-scientific issue.
Ahmad, J. (2009). Creative thinking in mathematical communication skills. Proceedings of the National Seminar on Mathematics and Mathematics Education, FMIPA UNY, 5 December 2009. ISBN 978-979-16353-3-2
Arikunto, S. (2006). Research procedure: A practical approach. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Astuti, P. (2017). Increasing students' motivation and creative thinking skills on environmental pollution material through photonovela media. Journal of Educational Reflection, 8(1).
Azizah, D. N., Irwandi, D., & Saridewi, N. (2021). The effect of learning model based on Socio-Scientific Issues context on scientific literacy ability on acid-base material. Journal of Chemical Education Research, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.21009/JRPK.111.03
Callahan, B. E. (2019). Enhancing Nature of Science Understanding, Reflective Judgment, and Argumentation Through Socioscientific Issues (Dissertation). University of South Folandi.
Cofré, H., Cuevas, E., & Becerra, B. (2017). The relationship between biology teachers' understanding of the nature of science and the understanding and acceptance of the theory of evolution. International Journal of Science Education, 39(16), 2243–2260. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2017.1373410
Dawson, V. (2015). Western Australian high school students' understandings about the socioscientific issue of climate change. International Journal of Science Education, 37(7), 1024–1043. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2015.1015181
Kementerian Agama RI. (2009). Al-Qur'an dan terjemahannya. Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur’an.
Gulo, W. (2002). Teaching and learning strategies. Jakarta: Grasindo.
Kaltakci, D., & Oktay, O. (2011). A guided-inquiry laboratory experiment to reveal students' comprehension of friction concept: A qualitative study. Balkan Physics Letters, 180–190. Ankara: Bogazici University Press.
Lestari, K. E., & Yudhanegara, M. R. (2015). Mathematics education research. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.
Macalalag, A. Z., Johnson, J., & Lai, M. (2019). How do we do this: Learning how to teach socio-scientific issues. Cultural Studies of Science Education, 14(1), 77–110. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11422-019-09944-9
Mahanani, I., Rahayu, S., & Fajaroh, F. (2019). The effect of inquiry learning in the context of socioscientific issues on critical thinking skills and scientific explanation. Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(1), 53–68. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v3i1.20972
Misbahudin, & Hasan, I. (2013). Research data analysis with statistics. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.
Munandar, U. (2012). Creative development of gifted children. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.
Perkins, D. N. (1998). Creativity and the quest for mechanism. In R. J. Sternberg & E. E. Smith (Eds.), The psychology of human thought (pp. 309–336). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Putra, R. D., et al. (2016). Improving students' creative thinking skills through guided inquiry learning models in class XI MIA 1 SMA Negeri Colomadu Karanganyar 2015/2016 academic year. Proceeding Biology Education Conference, 13(1), 330–334.
Rahmawati, W., Ratnasari, J., & Suhendar, S. (2018). The effect of the socio-scientific issues learning approach on students' creative thinking skills. Jurnal Pelita Pendidikan, 6(2), 124–132. https://doi.org/10.24114/jpp.v6i2.10150
Rubiyanto, R. (2009). Educational research methods. Surakarta: FKIP-PGSD UMS.
Sadler, T. D. (2009). Situated learning in science education: Socio-scientific issues as contexts for practice. Studies in Science Education.
Sadler, T. D., & Donnelly, L. A. (2006). Socio-scientific argumentation: The effects of content knowledge and morality. International Journal of Science Education, 28(12), 1463–1488. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500690600708717
Sampson, V., et al. (2012). Using laboratory activities that emphasize argumentation and argument to help high school students learn how to engage in scientific inquiry and understand the nature of scientific inquiry. Paper presented at the Annual International Conference of the National Association for Research in Science Teaching (NARST), Indianapolis, ID.
Suyonto, S. (2019). Development of teacher competence in facing the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Educator Biologi dan Saintek ke-4, April, 23–31.
Sari, R., Massawet, E. T., & Masruhim, M. A. (2018). Existential intelligence learning tools and students' creative thinking skills in learning biology. Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(8), 1068–1075.
Siska, S., Triani, W., Yunita, Y., Maryuningsih, Y., & Ubaidillah, M. (2020). Penerapan pembelajaran berbasis socio scientific issues untuk meningkatkan kemampuan argumentasi ilmiah. Edu Sains: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains dan Matematika, 8(1), 22–32.
Suryani, I. (2019). The application of the group investigation (GI) learning model combined with the socio-scientific issue (SSI) to improve understanding of concepts and problem-solving skills of students of class XI IPA 4 SMAN 2 Malang. (Diploma thesis). State University of Malang.
Sugiyono. (2016). Educational research methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Supardi, U. S. (2015). The role of creative thinking in the process of learning mathematics. Formative: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 2(3), 248–262.
Suwono, H., Rofi’ah, N. L., Saefi, M., & Fachrunnisa, R. (2021). Interactive socio-scientific inquiry for promoting scientific literacy, enhancing biological knowledge, and developing critical thinking. Journal of Biological Education, 1–16.
Siswono, T. Y. E. (2005). Efforts to improve students' creative thinking skills through problem-posing. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains, FMIPA Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, 1–9.
Uno, H., & Mohamad, N. (2014). Learning with the PAILKEM approach. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.
Wang, H. H., Chen, H. T., Lin, H. S., Huang, Y. N., & Hong, Z. R. (2017). Longitudinal study of a cooperation-driven, socio-scientific issue intervention on promoting students’ critical thinking and self-regulation in learning science. International Journal of Science Education, 39(15), 2002–2026.
Widhy, P., Nurohman, S., & Wibowo, W. S. (2013). Socio-scientific-based integrated science model to develop thinking skills in realizing 21st-century skills. Journal of Mathematics and Science Education, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/jpms.v1i2.2484
Wilsa, A. W., Susilowati, S. M. E., & Rahayu, E. S. (2017). Problem-based learning based on socio-scientific issues to develop students' critical thinking and communication skills. Journal of Innovative Science Education, 6(1). https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jise/article/view/17072/8684
Xiao, S., & Sandoval, W. A. (2017). Associations between attitude towards science and children's evaluation of information about socioscientific issues. Science and Education, 26(3–4), 247–269.
Yamin, M. (2013). Strategies and methods in the learning model. Jakarta: GP Press Group.
Zeidler, D. L., & Nichols, B. H. (2009). Socioscientific issues: Theory and practice. Journal of Elementary Science Education, 21(2), 49–58.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.