Enhancing Students' Biodiversity Literacy Through the Sundanese Ethnoscience-Based Discovery Learning Model


(1) Universitas Siliwangi, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Siliwangi, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Siliwangi, Indonesia


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Copyright (c) 2025 Irfan Nursalima, Rita Fitriani, Dea Diella
Biodiversity literacy encompasses students' understanding of biodiversity concepts, its utilization, and conservation efforts. This study aims to determine the effect of the ethnoscience-based discovery learning model on biodiversity literacy and students' scientific explanation skills in the classification of living organisms in Grade X at SMA Negeri 3 Tasikmalaya for the 2024/2025 academic year. The research method used was a quasi-experimental design. This study was conducted at SMA Negeri 3 Tasikmalaya during the 2024/2025 academic year, with the population consisting of 432 students from twelve classes in grade X. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in class X.E-1 as the experimental group and class X.E-2 as the control group. Data collection techniques included a biodiversity literacy test consisting of 33 multiple-choice questions. The result showed that the average score for biodiversity literacy in the experimental class was 75.85 (SD = 12.89), while in the control class, it was 65.15 (SD = 15.74). The ANCOVA analysis yielded a significance value of 0.006 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant effect. Therefore, the result concludes that the Sundanese ethnoscience-based discovery learning model significantly influences biodiversity literacy in the classification of living organisms among Grade X students at SMA Negeri 3 Tasikmalaya.
Keywords: biodiversity literacy, discovery learning, ethnoscience, biology.
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